A new series

Kalam on Kota.

Kalam on Kota.

Two crafts. One saree.

Kalamkari is older than most things you own. The word means pen-work — kalam is the bamboo pen, kari is what is done with it. For centuries it was how illuminated manuscripts of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata moved between temples and patrons, painted on cloth instead of paper. Andhra Pradesh keeps the practice alive in two centres: Srikalahasti, where the pen still does most of the work, and Machilipatnam, where carved wooden blocks took over much of it. The dyes are still made from what they always were — myrobalan, alum, iron, indigo, madder root — and the cloth is still treated with buffalo milk before the first stroke, so the colours hold for decades.

Kota Doria is younger and lighter. A sheer, square-checked silk-cotton woven in Kota, Rajasthan. The check is called khat, and it appears because cotton threads and silk threads of different counts alternate across the warp. Held to a window, a real Kota is almost not there. In a hot Indian summer it is the closest thing to wearing the breeze.

We had not seen these two married well. The painted Kalamkaris we admire most are typically on cotton mulmul — a substrate that holds the dyes confidently but reads heavy on the body. The Kotas we admire most are usually plain, or carry a small woven motif, because the weave is too delicate for heavy embellishment. Painting on Kota means asking a craft that wants weight to behave on a cloth that has none.

This series is the result of asking anyway.

The pieces in this series are painted by hand. Each saree begins as a length of Kota Doria woven on the loom, then travels to a painter's studio in Andhra. The painter works through the design over several days. The outline goes first — drawn in iron-acetate, a black so stable that 400-year-old temple cloths still hold the line. Then the motifs fill colour by colour: a peacock here, a vine running the length of the pallu, a kalka, a mango, sometimes a parrot or a lotus. The colours are all from what the land gives — myrobalan for the yellow base, alum where red is meant to hold, indigo for blue, madder root for the warmer reds. After every colour, the cloth is washed and dried in the sun. Between strokes nothing is hurried; between colours nothing is forced. A single Kota in this series takes several weeks of someone's careful hours.

Who this is for. Festival mornings. Summer weddings where the bride wants you in red but the heat does not. The cocktail you have to drive an hour to. Any occasion where a heavy silk would be a tax on the day and a synthetic would be a tax on the photographs. A Kota painted in kalamkari sits between weight and weightlessness — it has the gravity of a heritage piece and the air of summer cotton.

The series is small on purpose. Each piece takes weeks: weave the Kota, prepare the cloth, draw the outlines in iron-acetate black, fix the alum where colour will hold, dye one colour at a time with the rest masked. We do not have a deadline for the next drop. When the painter is ready, the next Kota goes.

See the series → /search?q=kalamkari